Scenarios

Escrow with inspection

One buyer · one seller · one milestone · inspection enabled at org level. One extra step compared to Simple — CONFIRM_INSPECTION sits between ACCEPT_CONTRACT and SETTLE_CONTRACT.

Same escrow as the Simple flow — the buyer pays, Waffy holds the funds. With inspection enabled, once the admin confirms delivery via ACCEPT_CONTRACT the contract moves to ITEM_INSPECTION and the buyer reviews in the Waffy app. Once they confirm, the admin calls CONFIRM_INSPECTION, then SETTLE_CONTRACT.

Inspection is an org-level setting configured at onboarding — not a per-milestone flag. If your org has inspection disabled, use the Simple escrow flow instead.

Parties

RoleAPI valueWhat they doarbitratorisSender
Broker — your org adminBROKERCreates and manages the contracttruetrue
BuyerCUSTOMERPays into escrowfalse— omit
SellerPROVIDERReceives payout on settlement—— omit

Flow

Your platformBuyerWaffyAutomatic
Setup
1
Set up buyerSign up + IBAN + address
Your platform
2
Set up sellerSign up + IBAN + address
Your platform
3
Create complex contractContainer — holds no money
Your platform
4
Add milestone1000 SAR escrow transaction
Your platform
5
Add parties to milestoneBuyer, seller, broker joined
Your platform
Payment
6
Generate checkout linkScoped to buyer identity
Your platform
7
Buyer paysFunds held in escrow
Buyer
Delivery
8
Admin confirms deliveryACCEPT_CONTRACT called
Your platform
Inspection
9
Admin confirms inspectionCONFIRM_INSPECTION called
Your platform
Settlement
10
Admin settlesSETTLE_CONTRACT with cashout split
Your platform
11
Cash out in progressWaffy processes bank transfers
Waffy
12
CompletedAll parties paid out
Automatic

Walkthrough

Before you start

You need an ORG_TOKEN and a CLIENT_ADMIN_TOKEN, and your org admin's phone number as WAFFY_ADMIN_PHONE — see the Authentication page.

You also need ADMIN_ID — your org admin's own Waffy user ID. Fetch it once and store it:

bash
curl -s "$AUTH_BASE_URL/api/users/me" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $CLIENT_ADMIN_TOKEN"
# save data.id as ADMIN_ID
1

Set up the buyer

Three calls in order: register, add IBAN, add address. IBAN and address are only required if the buyer may receive a bank transfer refund — card payments (Mada, Visa, Apple Pay) refund directly to the original payment method.

1a — Register

bash
curl -s -X POST "$ID_BASE_URL/realms/waffy/waffy-partner/customers" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $ORG_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "phoneNumber": "{{BUYER_PHONE}}",
    "firstName": "{{BUYER_FIRST_NAME}}",
    "lastName": "{{BUYER_LAST_NAME}}"
  }'
json
{ "waffyUserId": 99001, "userIdentification": 39311497 }

Save the ids, then get consent

Save waffyUserId as BUYER_ID. A newly linked customer stays PENDING until they consent — see Customers & consent. Consent is needed before the payment ticket in the checkout step.

1b — Add IBAN

Required for refund payouts. Saudi format: SA + 22 digits.

bash
curl -s -X POST "$AUTH_BASE_URL/api/users/external/$BUYER_ID/banks" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $ORG_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "iban": "{{BUYER_IBAN}}",
    "currency": "SAR",
    "beneficiaryName": "{{BUYER_FULL_NAME}}",
    "nationalId": "{{BUYER_NATIONAL_ID}}"
  }'

1c — Add address

Required alongside IBAN for bank transfer cash-out.

bash
curl -s -X POST "$AUTH_BASE_URL/api/external/profiles/$BUYER_ID/addresses" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $ORG_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "addressLabel": "HOME",
    "street": "{{BUYER_STREET}}",
    "district": "{{BUYER_DISTRICT}}",
    "city": "{{BUYER_CITY}}",
    "countryCode": "SA",
    "postalCode": "{{BUYER_POSTAL_CODE}}"
  }'
2

Set up the seller

Same three calls for the seller. IBAN and address are required for the seller — cashout will be blocked until they are on file.

2a — Register

bash
curl -s -X POST "$ID_BASE_URL/realms/waffy/waffy-partner/customers" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $ORG_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "phoneNumber": "{{SELLER_PHONE}}",
    "firstName": "{{SELLER_FIRST_NAME}}",
    "lastName": "{{SELLER_LAST_NAME}}"
  }'

Save waffyUserId as SELLER_ID.

2b — Add IBAN

bash
curl -s -X POST "$AUTH_BASE_URL/api/users/external/$SELLER_ID/banks" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $ORG_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "iban": "{{SELLER_IBAN}}",
    "currency": "SAR",
    "beneficiaryName": "{{SELLER_FULL_NAME}}",
    "nationalId": "{{SELLER_NATIONAL_ID}}"
  }'

2c — Add address

bash
curl -s -X POST "$AUTH_BASE_URL/api/external/profiles/$SELLER_ID/addresses" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $ORG_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "addressLabel": "HOME",
    "street": "{{SELLER_STREET}}",
    "district": "{{SELLER_DISTRICT}}",
    "city": "{{SELLER_CITY}}",
    "countryCode": "SA",
    "postalCode": "{{SELLER_POSTAL_CODE}}"
  }'
3

Create the complex contract

The parent is a container — it holds no money. itemPrice: 0 is intentional.

bash
curl -s "$API_BASE_URL/api/external/contracts" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $CLIENT_ADMIN_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "type": "COMPLEX_CONTRACT",
    "senderRole": "BROKER",
    "contractClassification": "BASIC",
    "currency": "SAR",
    "itemPrice": 0,
    "itemDetail": {
      "title": "Order #1001",
      "description": "Product description here"
    },
    "returnPolicy": "NO_RETURN",
    "returnFeePayee": "PROVIDER",
    "waffyTermsAccepted": true,
    "isParent": true
  }'
json
{
  "data": {
    "id": "507f1f77bcf86cd799439011",
    "type": "COMPLEX_CONTRACT",
    "senderRole": "BROKER",
    "status": "CREATED"
  }
}

Save waffyUserId as CONTRACT_ID.

4

Add the milestone

This is where the amount lives. Do not pass paymentMethods, isDeliverable, or isInspectable — these are org-level settings configured at onboarding.

bash
curl -s -X PATCH "$API_BASE_URL/api/external/contracts/$CONTRACT_ID/milestones" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $CLIENT_ADMIN_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "milestones": [{
      "type": "MILESTONE_CONTRACT",
      "senderRole": "BROKER",
      "itemDetail": {
        "title": "Order #1001",
        "description": "Product description here"
      },
      "itemPrice": 1000,
      "currency": "SAR",
      "returnPolicy": "NO_RETURN",
      "returnFeePayee": "PROVIDER",
      "deadLine": "2026-12-31T23:59:59Z",
      "waffyTermsAccepted": true
    }]
  }'
json
{
  "data": {
    "parentContractId": "507f1f77bcf86cd799439011",
    "milestones": [{
      "id": "607f1f77bcf86cd799439022",
      "itemPrice": 1000,
      "status": "CREATED"
    }]
  }
}

Save milestones[0].id as MILESTONE_ID.

5

Add parties to the milestone

All three parties in one call using phone numbers. Once this lands, the milestone is payable automatically — no separate publish step for API integrations.

bash
curl -s -X PATCH "$API_BASE_URL/api/external/contracts/$CONTRACT_ID/parties" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $CLIENT_ADMIN_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d "{
    \"mileStonesParties\": {
      \"$MILESTONE_ID\": [
        {
          \"phoneNumber\": \"$BUYER_PHONE\",
          \"role\": \"CUSTOMER\",
          \"amount\": 1000,
          \"arbitrator\": false
        },
        {
          \"phoneNumber\": \"$WAFFY_ADMIN_PHONE\",
          \"role\": \"BROKER\",
          \"amount\": 960,
          \"arbitrator\": true,
          \"isSender\": true
        },
        {
          \"phoneNumber\": \"$SELLER_PHONE\",
          \"role\": \"PROVIDER\",
          \"amount\": 40
        }
      ]
    }
  }"

Party rules — no exceptions

  • • BROKER must have arbitrator: true and isSender: true — the contract creator
  • • CUSTOMER and PROVIDER — omit isSender entirely

What the buyer and seller experience

If your org has invitationAllowed: false (most orgs) — parties are auto-joined immediately after this call. No action required from buyer or seller before payment can proceed.

If invitationAllowed: true — buyer and seller receive an invitation in the Waffy app and must accept before payment becomes available. Your account manager confirms which applies to your org during onboarding.

6

Generate the buyer's checkout link

Get the checkout URL with the client admin token, then a payment ticket for the buyer right before you redirect them.

Checkout URL. Use the same client you signed in with for the client admin token:

bash
curl -s "$API_BASE_URL/api/external/contracts/startPayment/$MILESTONE_ID/$CLIENT_ID?redirectUrl=https://yourapp.com/done&paymentType=PURCHASE" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $CLIENT_ADMIN_TOKEN"
json
{
  "data": "https://external.waffyapp.com/external/UXFmUCaG?client_id=...&payment_methods=MADA,VISA,APPLE_PAY"
}

payment_methods is auto-populated from your org's contracted methods — you do not set it.

Then, right before redirecting, get a payment ticket for the buyer. PAYMENT_REF is the contract's shortId, the value in the checkout URL path above (here UXFmUCaG). The ticket is valid for 5 minutes.

bash
curl -s -X POST "$ID_BASE_URL/realms/waffy/protocol/openid-connect/token" \
  -H "Accept: application/json" \
  --data-urlencode "grant_type=urn:waffy:params:oauth:grant-type:customer-token-exchange" \
  --data-urlencode "client_id=$CLIENT_ID" \
  --data-urlencode "client_secret=$CLIENT_SECRET" \
  --data-urlencode "login_hint=$BUYER_PHONE" \
  --data-urlencode "scope=payment:$PAYMENT_REF"
# => { "ticket": "a1b2c3...", "expiresIn": 300 }  — save as TICKET

Two ways to present the checkout URL:

Option A — Raw URL redirect (Flutter and frameworks the SDK doesn't cover)

javascript
const url = checkoutUrl + "&ticket=" + encodeURIComponent(TICKET);
window.location.href = url;  // or Flutter: launchUrl(Uri.parse(url))

Option B — Waffy SDK (recommended for Web, Android, iOS, React Native)

Include the SDK script from https://sdk.waffyapp.com/v2/waffy-payment-display.min.js, then call:

javascript
WaffyPaymentDisplay.show({
  paymentUrl: "https://external.waffyapp.com/external/UXFmUCaG?client_id=...",
  userToken: CUSTOMER_TOKEN,
  mode: "modal"  // or "popup" or "iframe"
});

Android / iOS / React Native use the platform SDK equivalents — your integration team receives package references during onboarding. The SDK example above still shows the legacy customer token; confirm with Waffy whether your SDK version accepts a payment ticket.

7

Buyer pays — listen for webhook

When the buyer completes payment Waffy fires a webhook to your configured endpoint:

json
{
  "contractId": "607f1f77bcf86cd799439022",
  "status": "PAID",
  "referenceId": "txn_abc123"
}

contractId is the milestone ID.

Always verify the webhook signature

Every request carries a Waffy-Signature header. HMAC-SHA256 the raw body with your webhook secret and compare before acting. Respond HTTP 200 immediately and process async.

Waffy retries failed deliveries 3 times: after 1s, 10s, and 100s. If your endpoint doesn't respond within a few seconds, the delivery is marked failed and retried.

Funds are now held in escrow. The contract moves from PAID to WAITING_FOR_DELIVERY — the seller fulfilment phase begins.

8

Admin confirms delivery

Once you confirm delivery happened on your side, call ACCEPT_CONTRACT. Use actorRole: CLIENT_ADMIN with the admin's own user ID as userId, the same as for SETTLE.

bash
curl -s "$API_BASE_URL/contract-actions/external" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $CLIENT_ADMIN_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d "{
    \"contractId\": \"$MILESTONE_ID\",
    \"userId\": \"$ADMIN_ID\",
    \"actorRole\": \"CLIENT_ADMIN\",
    \"contractAction\": \"ACCEPT_CONTRACT\",
    \"contractType\": \"MILESTONE_CONTRACT\"
  }"

What happens next — inspection window opens

Once delivery is acknowledged the contract moves to ITEM_INSPECTION — the buyer reviews the item in the Waffy app. Funds remain held in escrow throughout. Confirm the buyer's acceptance in Step 9.

With inspection enabled, settlement is blocked until you call CONFIRM_INSPECTION (or REJECT_CONTRACT) in the next step.

9

Admin confirms inspection

Once the buyer signals acceptance in the Waffy app, call CONFIRM_INSPECTION to mark inspection complete. Same endpoint and body shape as Step 8 — only the action string changes. actorRole: BROKER as before. This is the one call here that the Partner API collection does not cover, so confirm its actorRole with Waffy for your integration.

bash
curl -s "$API_BASE_URL/contract-actions/external" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $CLIENT_ADMIN_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d "{
    \"contractId\": \"$MILESTONE_ID\",
    \"userId\": \"$ADMIN_ID\",
    \"actorRole\": \"BROKER\",
    \"contractAction\": \"CONFIRM_INSPECTION\",
    \"contractType\": \"MILESTONE_CONTRACT\"
  }"

Reject path — buyer rejects the item

If the buyer rejects during inspection, call REJECT_CONTRACT instead — same body as accept, with actorRole: CLIENT_ADMIN. The refund flows through Step 10 settlement.

bash
curl -s "$API_BASE_URL/contract-actions/external" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $CLIENT_ADMIN_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d "{
    \"contractId\": \"$MILESTONE_ID\",
    \"userId\": \"$ADMIN_ID\",
    \"actorRole\": \"CLIENT_ADMIN\",
    \"contractAction\": \"REJECT_CONTRACT\",
    \"contractType\": \"MILESTONE_CONTRACT\"
  }"

After this call the milestone moves to ready-to-settle. You will receive a CASHOUT_IN_PROGRESS webhook once you trigger settlement in the next step.

10

Admin settles

Distribute the funds. cashOutAmountList must sum to exactly itemPrice. Use actorRole: CLIENT_ADMIN. Pay the seller and your own org account: ORG_ACCOUNT_ID is your organization's account id (prefilled as org_account_id in the Postman environment from the dashboard), not the admin's user ID.

bash
curl -s "$API_BASE_URL/contract-actions/external" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $CLIENT_ADMIN_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d "{
    \"contractId\": \"$MILESTONE_ID\",
    \"userId\": $ADMIN_ID,
    \"actorRole\": \"CLIENT_ADMIN\",
    \"senderId\": $ADMIN_ID,
    \"contractType\": \"MILESTONE_CONTRACT\",
    \"contractAction\": \"SETTLE_CONTRACT\",
    \"cashOutAmountList\": [
      { \"id\": $SELLER_ID, \"amountDue\": $SELLER_AMOUNT },
      { \"id\": $ORG_ACCOUNT_ID, \"amountDue\": $BROKER_AMOUNT }
    ]
  }"

Settlement math — must be exact

The fee is calculated after payment based on the payment method used and your org's agreement — not pre-calculated at milestone creation. The total of all amountDue entries must equal itemPrice exactly — any mismatch rejects the call.

Waffy processes bank transfers. You will receive CASHOUT_IN_PROGRESS then COMPLETED webhooks when all parties are paid out.

Common mistakes

StepMistakeFix
1–2Skipping IBAN or address for sellerCashout will be blocked until IBAN + address are on file. For buyer, only needed if they may receive a bank transfer refund.
3itemPrice: 0 on milestoneParent contract is 0. Milestone carries the real amount (1000).
4senderRole: PROVIDER on milestoneMust be BROKER — matches the parent contract sender.
4paymentMethods / isDeliverable / isInspectable on milestoneOrg-level settings — passing per-milestone is rejected. Inspection is enabled for your org at onboarding, not per milestone.
5isSender on PROVIDEROmit entirely — passing it is rejected by the API.
5BROKER missing arbitrator: true or isSender: trueBoth fields are required on BROKER, no exceptions.
6Reusing a payment ticketA ticket is valid for 5 minutes and one payment — get a fresh one immediately before redirecting to checkout.
6Signing in with one client and starting payment with anotherUse the same client_id for the client admin token and for startPayment — the contract is attributed to the client you signed in with.
8actorRole: BROKER on ACCEPT_CONTRACTUse CLIENT_ADMIN with the admin’s own user ID, the same as SETTLE_CONTRACT.
9Skipping CONFIRM_INSPECTION and going straight to SETTLE_CONTRACTWith inspection enabled, settlement is blocked until CONFIRM_INSPECTION (or REJECT_CONTRACT) is called.
9Calling CONFIRM_INSPECTION before the buyer signals acceptanceWait for the buyer's in-app decision. Confirming early skips the buyer-protection step inspection is designed for.
9actorRole: BROKER on REJECT_CONTRACTREJECT_CONTRACT uses CLIENT_ADMIN, like ACCEPT_CONTRACT and SETTLE_CONTRACT. CONFIRM_INSPECTION is not in the Partner API collection: confirm its actorRole with Waffy.
10Paying the admin user in cashOutAmountListPay the seller and your org account (org_account_id), not the admin’s user ID.
10cashOutAmountList doesn't sum to itemPriceAll entries must sum to itemPrice exactly — over or under is rejected.
10Calling SETTLE before CONFIRM_INSPECTIONSETTLE is only valid after CONFIRM_INSPECTION (or REJECT_CONTRACT) moves the milestone to ready-to-settle.